Switching Off Your Water Main

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If you try to shut the water off to your components by using an angle stop which does not work you will have to shut of the water pipe to make your repair. There are likewise lots of various other reasons you may require to close the water main like repairing icy pipelines, repairing leaks, changing components or faucets.
Many people are not conscious that they also have a water pipe shutoff right in their own home as well as simply call a plumber of never wind up doing the repair service up until points obtain really bad since they just do not know that closing the water pipe is actually easy.
The most typical locations a water pipe will certainly be located in home is in your boiler room, basement, or an eliminated panel in an area for your residence.
As soon as you locate the water pipe you will merely transform the valve clockwise to shut all the water off in your home up until you have actually ended up the repair. Some homes will enjoy shutoff with a bar that you can draw instead of rely on shut the water off.

How to Find Your Home's Main Water Shut Off Valve

Find the Water Shut Off Valve on the Inside Perimeter

Search for your house's main water shut off valve on the inside of the home. Typically, it will be located on the perimeter of the house, since that is where the water first enters your house.

Also, stay on the side of the house that is facing the street. Your water main begins at the street and usually heads in a straight line to your home. When you find the valve, turn the handle or knife-style valve.

Note: This is only typical if connected to a municipal water supply. If you are using well water the water can enter the house in the back or from the side.

Find the Shut Off Valve on Your Property Inspection Report

If you still cannot find the water shut off valve after physically searching for it, one alternative is to check the property inspection report that was completed for you when you were in the final phases of purchasing your home.

Look in the plumbing section of the report. This section should locate the shut-off valve and have a photo of the valve. Even if the water system was not defective at the time of the property inspection report, the report should still note the locate the shut-off valve as a matter of course.

Find the Streetside Shut Off Valve

If the previous methods fail, there could be another valve located at the beginning of your water main, at the boundary line of your property and the street or sidewalk, called a curb valve.

Find the ground-level metal or plastic utility box trap door located at ground level. Call the water company's 24-hour emergency contact line. Staff may direct you to shut off the water valve by yourself or to wait for an emergency dispatch team.

How to Turn Off the Shut Off Valve

Ball Valve

A ball valve is a straight handle that runs parallel to the pipe when it is open. To turn off a ball valve, the handle will move from a parallel position to a perpendicular position. The valve body has stops that only allow the handle to move from one direction to another and will stop the handle when it is fully perpendicular.

Gate Valve

Similar to a hose faucet, this round handle must be turned several times clockwise until the gate seats to fully shut off the water.

Shut Off Water in Your House

If you have a water leak or just need to turn off the water in your home for remodeling or repairs, you must turn off your water upstream at some point. In all homes, you can shut off the water at the main water cut off valve. This turns off water to the entire house, even outside spigots. Luckily, many newer homes implement a number of upstream shut off valves that you can use, short of shutting off water to the entire house.

Tips for Locating the Water Shut Off Valve Within the House

Shutting off the water at the cut off valve located within the house is the best option for leaks that cannot be shut off by local valves. It will cut off your home's entire water supply, allowing you to open up any pipe within the house. The property inspection report is always the best way to locate the shut off valve. Failing that, use your detective skills to narrow down the location of the valve.

In most cases, the shut off valve will be near the perimeter of the house.

Keep your focus on-grade. So, if you are in a basement, you will be looking at eye level or above. If you are on a ground-level floor, you will be looking down.

Track a line from the water meter to the house. Go outside and stand on top of the water meter utility box. Imagine a straight line extending from that point to the nearest point on your home's exterior perimeter. Water lines will take the shortest path to reach a house. Where that line meets your house is likely where the house's shut-off is located.

Sometimes the shut-off valve will be located behind a plastic access panel.

A PEX plumbing manifold is a type of plumbing collection point that is increasingly being installed in newer homes. With a manifold, two large PEX pipes, one hot and one cold, are branched off to various parts of the house. Plumbing manifolds have shut off valves that can shut down water to the entire house.

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